Deep-sky images captured from Edinburgh, Scotland with a Dwarf 3 smart telescope.
Our Sun · 12 Aug 2026 · Edinburgh · 20s
The total solar eclipse of 12 August 2026 drew the Moon's shadow across the Arctic, eastern Greenland and Iceland before it reached northern Spain at sunset — the first totality seen from mainland Spain since 1905, and from Iceland since 1954.
M17 / NGC 6618 / Sh2-45 · 20 Jun 2025 · Edinburgh · 3h 45m
M17 in Sagittarius is one of the youngest and most massive star-forming regions in the Milky Way, sitting almost directly along the line of sight to the Galactic centre.
NGC 2264 · 18 Mar 2026 · Edinburgh · 6h 38m
NGC 2264 is a single catalogue entry covering two objects that are usually photographed together: the Christmas Tree Cluster, a loose group of hot young stars in Monoceros, and the Cone Nebula, the dark pillar of dust at its southern edge.
IC 1396A · 19 Jul 2026 · Edinburgh · 3h 12m
IC 1396A is a dense globule of cold gas and dust winding through the vast IC 1396 emission complex in Cepheus, around 2,400 light-years away.
IC 1318 / Sh2-108 · 18 Jul 2026 · Edinburgh · 1h 17m
A second pass on IC 1318 five days after the first, this time framed to bring out the wing-like lobes either side of Sadr that give the nebula its popular name, the Butterfly Nebula.
IC 1318 / Sh2-108 · 13 Jul 2026 · Edinburgh · 1h 12m
IC 1318 is a vast field of glowing hydrogen gas in Cygnus, wrapped around the bright star Sadr (Gamma Cygni) — though the two aren't actually related.
C11 / NGC 7635 / Sh2-162 · 10 Jul 2026 · Edinburgh · 2h 11m
NGC 7635 in Cassiopeia is an emission nebula around 7,100 light-years away, famous for the strikingly spherical bubble at its heart — a shell of gas nearly seven light-years across being inflated by the ferocious stellar wind of the massive, hot star SAO 20575.
B144 · 25 Jun 2026 · Edinburgh · 34m
Barnard 144 is a dark nebula in Cygnus, embedded in the dense Cygnus Star Cloud just east of the Great Rift, around 6,000 light-years away.
M57 / NGC 6720 · 25 Jun 2026 · Edinburgh · 14m
M57 in Lyra is one of the most iconic planetary nebulae in the sky, the glowing shroud cast off by a dying Sun-like star around 2,570 light-years away.
C4 / NGC 7023 · 29 Jul 2026 · Edinburgh · 1h 45m
NGC 7023 in Cepheus is a bright reflection nebula around 1,300 light-years away, named for its resemblance to the petals of an iris flower.
NGC 4490 · 01 May 2026 · Edinburgh · 18m
NGC 4490 is a barred spiral galaxy in Canes Venatici around 25 million light-years away, currently in the midst of a close interaction with its smaller companion NGC 4485 — visible just to the north.
Luna · 01 May 2026 · Edinburgh · 1m
The Moon is Earth's only natural satellite and the brightest object in the night sky after the Sun, orbiting at a mean distance of around 384,400 km.
M65 / NGC 3623 · 30 Apr 2026 · Edinburgh · 16m
M65 (NGC 3623) is a spiral galaxy in Leo around 35 million light-years away and the brightest member of the Leo Triplet — a gravitationally bound group completed by M66 and the edge-on NGC 3628.
C32 / NGC 4631 · 29 Apr 2026 · Edinburgh · 10m
NGC 4631 in Canes Venatici is an edge-on barred spiral galaxy about 25 million light-years away, whose elongated silhouette and bulging core give it an unmistakable resemblance to a swimming whale.
M13 / NGC 6205 · 29 Apr 2026 · Edinburgh · 10m
M13 in Hercules is one of the finest globular clusters in the northern hemisphere, containing several hundred thousand stars packed into a sphere roughly 145 light-years across at a distance of about 25,100 light-years.
M101 / NGC 5457 · 30 Apr 2026 · Edinburgh · 9h 34m
M101 in Ursa Major is a grand-design face-on spiral galaxy about 20.9 million light-years away, spanning roughly 170,000 light-years — significantly larger than the Milky Way.
NGC 5906 / NGC 5907 · 29 Apr 2026 · Edinburgh · 39m
NGC 5906 is a nearly perfect edge-on spiral galaxy about 50 million light-years away in the constellation Draco.
Virgo Cluster · 29 Apr 2026 · Edinburgh · 10m
Markarian's Chain is a sweeping arc of galaxies in the heart of the Virgo Cluster, named after the Armenian astrophysicist Benjamin Markarian who first noted the common proper motion of its members in the 1970s.
M5 / NGC 5904 · 29 Apr 2026 · Edinburgh · 21m
M5 is one of the finest and oldest globular clusters in the northern sky, lying around 24,500 light-years away in the constellation Serpens.
Our Sun · 23 Apr 2026 · Edinburgh · 1m
Sol is our nearest star, a middle-aged G-type main-sequence star located a mere 8 light-minutes from Earth.
M94 / NGC 4736 · 23 Apr 2026 · Edinburgh · 10m
M94 in Canes Venatici is a spiral galaxy about 16 million light-years away, distinguished by an unusually bright and compact core surrounded by a ring of intense star formation — the source of its distinctive bull's-eye or crocodile-eye appearance.
M63 / NGC 5055 · 23 Apr 2026 · Edinburgh · 10m
M63 in Canes Venatici is a flocculent spiral galaxy around 29 million light-years away, its loosely wound arms fragmented into short, patchy star-forming knots rather than the grand sweeping arcs seen in galaxies like M51.
C1 / NGC 188 · 23 Apr 2026 · Edinburgh · 10m
NGC 188 — catalogued as C1, the Polarissima Cluster — is one of the oldest known open clusters in the Milky Way, estimated to be around 6.8 billion years old.
UGC 9749 · 20 Apr 2026 · Edinburgh · 10m
The Ursa Minor Dwarf is one of the faintest and most diffuse satellite galaxies of the Milky Way, lying around 206,000 light-years away in the constellation Ursa Minor.
M109 / NGC 3992 · 8 Feb 2026 · Edinburgh · 30m
M109 is a barred spiral galaxy in Ursa Major, approximately 83 million light-years away and catalogued by Pierre Méchain in 1781.
M31 / NGC 224 · 14 Sep 2025 · Edinburgh · 7h
The largest galaxy in the Local Group at 2.5 million light-years away, Andromeda is on a collision course with the Milky Way — the two will merge in roughly 4.5 billion years.
NGC 1333 · 21 Nov 2025 · Edinburgh · 6h
NGC 1333 is a reflection nebula in Perseus around 1,000 light-years away, embedded in the western end of the Perseus molecular cloud and one of the nearest active star-forming regions to Earth.
M33 / NGC 598 · 2 Nov 2025 · Edinburgh · 4h
The third-largest member of the Local Group at 2.7 million light-years distant, the Triangulum Galaxy is one of the most remote objects visible to the naked eye under perfect conditions.
M51 / NGC 5194 · 1 Nov 2025 · Edinburgh · 10h
Located 23 million light-years away in Canes Venatici, M51 was the first galaxy in which spiral structure was observed, by Lord Rosse in 1845.
M81 / NGC 3031 · 22 Feb 2026 · Edinburgh · 4h
Discovered by Johann Elert Bode in 1774, M81 lies 12 million light-years away in Ursa Major and is one of the brightest galaxies in the night sky.
M82 / NGC 3034 & M81 / NGC 3031 · 9 Feb 2026 · Edinburgh · 4h
M81 and M82 form a striking interacting pair 12 million light-years away.
IC 2574 · 4 Apr 2026 · Edinburgh · 1h
Despite its misleading name, IC 2574 is a dwarf irregular galaxy roughly 4 million light-years away in Ursa Major, and a satellite of M81.
M42 / NGC 1976 / Sh2-281 · 3 Oct 2025 · Edinburgh
At only 1,344 light-years away, the Orion Nebula is the closest large star-forming region to Earth and one of the most studied objects in the sky.
M27 / NGC 6853 · 14 Dec 2025 · Edinburgh
The Dumbbell was the first planetary nebula ever catalogued, discovered by Charles Messier in 1764.
M8 / NGC 6523 / Sh2-25 · 14 Sep 2025 · Edinburgh
One of only two star-forming nebulae visible to the naked eye from mid-northern latitudes, the Lagoon lies 4,100 light-years away in Sagittarius.
C49 / NGC 2237 / Sh2-275 · 1 Nov 2025 · Edinburgh
This vast emission nebula in Monoceros spans roughly 130 light-years and lies about 5,200 light-years away.
C27 / NGC 6888 / Sh2-105 · 23 Jul 2026 · Edinburgh · 1h 10m
NGC 6888 in Cygnus is a wolf-rayet wind nebula — a shell of gas blown off and energised by the massive, rapidly evolving star WR 136 at its centre.
IC 443 / Sh2-248 · 14 Sep 2025 · Edinburgh · 3h 27m
IC 443 is a supernova remnant in Gemini, the expanding wreckage of a massive star that exploded between 3,000 and 30,000 years ago.
IC 63 / Sh2-185 · 18 Oct 2025 · Edinburgh
IC 63 is a small but striking reflection and emission nebula in Cassiopeia, only about 200 light-years away — making it one of the closest nebulae to Earth.
IC 1805 / Sh2-190 · 8 Feb 2026 · Edinburgh
The Heart Nebula in Cassiopeia is a large emission nebula around 7,500 light-years away whose distinctive shape is carved by powerful stellar winds from the young open cluster Melotte 15 at its core.
IC 1805 / Sh2-190 & IC 1848 / Sh2-199 · 11 Jan 2026 · Edinburgh
The Heart (IC 1805) and Soul (IC 1848) nebulae form a vast star-forming complex in Cassiopeia spanning roughly 300 light-years and lying around 7,500 light-years away.
B150 · 1 Nov 2025 · Edinburgh
Barnard 150 is a dense dark nebula — a cold, opaque cloud of dust and molecular gas — in Cepheus, roughly 1,200 light-years away.
B33 / IC 434 · 25 Jan 2026 · Edinburgh · 2h 27m
One of the most recognisable shapes in the night sky, Barnard 33 is a dark nebula in Orion silhouetted against the bright emission nebula IC 434 behind it, approximately 1,375 light-years away.
NGC 281 / IC 11 / Sh2-184 · 9 Mar 2026 · Edinburgh
NGC 281 in Cassiopeia earned its nickname from its resemblance to the classic arcade character, with a dark dust lane cutting across the bright nebula like an open mouth.
NGC 1499 / Sh2-220 · 14 Sep 2025 · Edinburgh
Stretching over 100 light-years and located about 1,000 light-years away in Perseus, the California Nebula is one of the largest emission nebulae in the sky — but its extremely low surface brightness makes it surprisingly difficult to photograph from light-polluted sites.
NGC 2174 / Sh2-252 · 9 Mar 2026 · Edinburgh
NGC 2174 in Orion is an emission nebula and star-forming region around 6,400 light-years away.
NGC 6960 / C34 · 9 Feb 2026 · Edinburgh
The Western Veil is part of the Cygnus Loop supernova remnant, the remains of a massive star that exploded between 10,000 and 20,000 years ago around 2,100 light-years away.
NGC 6960 / 6992 / IC 1340 / C33 / C34 · 29 Nov 2025 · Edinburgh
The full Veil Nebula complex spans about 3 degrees of sky — roughly six full Moon widths — and represents the complete shell of a supernova remnant in Cygnus around 2,100 light-years away.
NGC 7000 / C20 / Sh2-117 · 4 Oct 2025 · Edinburgh
The North American Nebula in Cygnus bears an unmistakable resemblance to the North American continent, complete with a Gulf of Mexico-shaped dark bay formed by an intervening dust cloud.
NGC 7380 / Sh2-142 · 5 Apr 2026 · Edinburgh
NGC 7380 in Cepheus is an open cluster embedded in a surrounding emission nebula around 7,200 light-years away.
M97 / NGC 3587 · 29 Nov 2025 · Edinburgh
Located 2,030 light-years away in Ursa Major, the Owl Nebula is one of the larger planetary nebulae in the sky, spanning roughly 3 light-years across.
M45 · 3 Oct 2025 · Edinburgh
The most famous star cluster in the sky, the Pleiades are only 444 light-years away and have been observed by virtually every human culture throughout history.
M34 / NGC 1039 · 3 Oct 2025 · Edinburgh
M34 in Perseus lies about 1,500 light-years away and contains roughly 400 stars spread across 35 light-years.
NGC 1245 · 21 Mar 2026 · Edinburgh
NGC 1245 in Perseus is a rich open cluster around 9,000 light-years away, making it one of the more distant Messier-adjacent clusters visible from northern latitudes.
NGC 2281 · 25 Jan 2026 · Edinburgh
NGC 2281 in Auriga is a loosely scattered open cluster around 1,600 light-years away.
NGC 7789 · 9 Mar 2026 · Edinburgh
Discovered by Caroline Herschel in 1783 and named in her honour, NGC 7789 in Cassiopeia is one of the richest and oldest open clusters in the Milky Way — containing around 1,000 stars at a distance of 7,600 light-years.
NGC 869 · 22 Feb 2026 · Edinburgh
h Persei (NGC 869) is the western component of the famous Double Cluster in Perseus, one of the finest sights in the northern sky.
Edinburgh
C/2025 R2 is a long-period comet discovered in 2025 during routine sky surveys.
Edinburgh
Comet C/2025 Lemmon is a dynamically new comet making its first recorded passage through the inner solar system, arriving fresh from the Oort Cloud.